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ModPerl::Util - Helper mod_perl Functions
use ModPerl::Util; # e.g. PerlResponseHandler $callback = ModPerl::Util::current_callback; # exit w/o killing the interpreter ModPerl::Util::exit(); # untaint a string (do not use it! see the doc) ModPerl::Util::untaint($string); # removes a stash (.so, %INC{$stash}, etc.) as best as it can ModPerl::Util::unload_package($stash); # current perl's address (0x92ac760 or 0x0 under non-threaded perl) ModPerl::Util::current_perl_id();
ModPerl::Util
provides mod_perl utilities API.
ModPerl::Util
provides the following functions and/or methods:
current_callback
Returns the currently running callback name,
e.g. 'PerlResponseHandler'
.
$callback = ModPerl::Util::current_callback();
$callback
( string )
current_perl_id
Return the memory address of the perl interpreter
$perl_id = ModPerl::Util::current_perl_id();
$perl_id
( string )
Under threaded perl returns something like: 0x92ac760
Under non-thread perl returns 0x0
Mainly useful for debugging applications running under threaded-perl.
exit
Terminate the request, but not the current process (or not the current Perl interpreter with threaded mpms).
ModPerl::Util::exit($status);
$status
( integer )
The exit status, which as of this writing is ignored. (it's accepted
to be compatible with the core exit
function.)
Normally you will use the plain exit()
in your code. You don't need
to use ModPerl::Util::exit
explicitly, since mod_perl overrides
exit()
by setting CORE::GLOBAL::exit
to
ModPerl::Util::exit
. Only if you redefine CORE::GLOBAL::exit
once mod_perl is running, you may want to use this function.
The original exit()
is still available via CORE::exit()
.
ModPerl::Util::exit
is implemented as a special die()
call,
therefore if you call it inside eval BLOCK
or eval "STRING"
,
while an exception is being thrown, it is caught by eval
. For
example:
exit; print "Still running";
will not print anything. But:
eval { exit; } print "Still running";
will print Still running. So you either need to check whether the exception is specific to exit
and call
exit()
again:
use ModPerl::Const -compile => 'EXIT'; eval { exit; } exit if $@ && ref $@ eq 'APR::Error' && $@ == ModPerl::EXIT; print "Still running";
or use CORE::exit()
:
eval { CORE::exit; } print "Still running";
and nothing will be printed. The problem with the latter is the current process (or a Perl Interpreter) will be killed; something that you really want to avoid under mod_perl.
unload_package
Unloads a stash from the current Perl interpreter in the safest way possible.
ModPerl::Util::unload_package($stash);
$stash
( string )
The Perl stash to unload. e.g. MyApache2::MyData
.
Unloading a Perl stash (package) is a complicated business. This
function tries very hard to do the right thing. After calling this
function, it should be safe to use()
a new version of the module
that loads the wiped package.
References to stash elements (functions, variables, etc.) taken from outside the unloaded package will still be valid.
This function may wipe off things loaded by other modules, if the
latter have inserted things into the $stash
it was told to unload.
If a stash had a corresponding XS shared object (.so) loaded it will be unloaded as well.
If the stash had a corresponding entry in %INC
, it will be removed
from there.
unload_package()
takes care to leave sub-stashes intact while
deleting the requested stash. So for example if CGI
and
CGI::Carp
are loaded, calling unload_package('CGI')
won't affect
CGI::Carp
.
untaint
Untaint the variable, by turning its tainted SV flag off (used internally).
ModPerl::Util::untaint($tainted_var);
$tainted_var
(scalar)
$tainted_var
is untainted.
Do not use this function unless you know what you are doing. To learn how to properly untaint variables refer to the perlsec manpage.
mod_perl 2.0 and its core modules are copyrighted under The Apache Software License, Version 2.0.