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sendmail administration

Special header lines

Several header lines have special interpretations defined by the configuration file. Others have interpretations built into sendmail that cannot be changed. These built-ins are described here.

Errors-To:

If errors occur anywhere during processing, this header causes error messages to go to the listed addresses rather than to the sender. This is intended for mailing lists.

The ``Errors-To:'' header was created when UUCP did not understand the distinction between an envelope and a header; this was a work-around that provided what should now be passed as the envelope sender address. It should go away. It is only used if the UseErrorsTo (l) option is set.

Apparently-To:

RFC 822 requires at least one recipient field (To:, Cc:, or Bcc: line) in every message. If a message comes in with no recipients listed in the message then sendmail will adjust the header based on the ``NoRecipientAction'' option. One of the possible actions is to add an ``Apparently-To:'' header line for any recipients it is aware of.

The Apparently-To: header is non-standard and discouraged.

Precedence:

The Precedence: header can be used as a crude control of message priority. It tweaks the sort order in the queue and can be configured to change the message timeout values. The precedence of a message also controls how delivery status notifications (DSNs) are processed for that message.


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SCO OpenServer Release 5.0.7 -- 11 February 2003